A study of correlation between prevalence of pulmonary artery hypertension with severity of bronchiectasis

Authors

  • Sachin Vidyasagar Department of Respiratory Medicine, Saveetha Medical College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
  • Natesh Ganesan Department of Respiratory Medicine, Saveetha Medical College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2547-1162
  • Gangadharan Vadivelu Department of Respiratory Medicine, Saveetha Medical College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-3933.ijam20220779

Keywords:

Chronic lung diseases, PAH, Cardiac evaluation

Abstract

Background: Pulmonary artery hypertension (PAH) dreadful complication in bronchiectasis. The 6th world symposium on pulmonary hypertension have taken mPAP of 20 mmHg as normal. Not much studies have been done based on the current cut off values, so we have incorporated values based on the new guidelines and made following observations.

Methods: This study was designed as an observational cross-sectional study consisting of 27 patients, who were admitted in Pulmonary medicine department.

Results: Out of 27 study subjects 15 were female’s and 12 were males. It was found that 70.3% had less than 5 segments involved and 29.6% had more than 5 segments involved. Mean value of PAH was 34.48±18.06 mmHg. Analysis showed a significant correlation (r=0.67) between number of segments involved and incidence of pulmonary hypertension.

Conclusions: It is essential to evaluate the cardiac status of bronchiectasis patients at the time of diagnosis as cardiac manifestations are one of the dreadful complications. 

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Author Biographies

Sachin Vidyasagar, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Saveetha Medical College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

DEPARTMENT OF RESPIRATORY MEDICINE POST GRADUATE RESIDENT

Natesh Ganesan, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Saveetha Medical College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

DEPARTMENT OF RESPIRATORY MEDICINE POST GRADUATE RESIDENT

Gangadharan Vadivelu, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Saveetha Medical College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

PROFESSOR AND HEAD DEPARTMENT OF RESPIRATORY MEDICINE

References

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Published

2022-03-24

How to Cite

Vidyasagar, S., Ganesan, N., & Vadivelu, G. (2022). A study of correlation between prevalence of pulmonary artery hypertension with severity of bronchiectasis. International Journal of Advances in Medicine, 9(4), 427–430. https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-3933.ijam20220779

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Section

Original Research Articles