A rare case of sternal bony metastasis in hepatocellular carcinoma
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-3933.ijam20150560Keywords:
Hepatocellular carcinoma, Bony metastases in HCCAbstract
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common malignancies of the world and about 30-50% cases of HCC have extra hepatic metastases.1 Bone is considered to be an uncommon site for metastasis in HCC. We report a case of HCC with secondaries in the body of sternum. Review of literature also shows that bone is not that uncommon site for metastases in HCC and HCC should be considered in the differential diagnosis of patients with bony metastases.
References
Terada T, Maruo H. Unusual extrahepatic metastatic sites from hepatocellular carcinoma. Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2013;6(5):816–20.
Marie F, Masaki Y, Hirokazu C, Hiroshi H, Yasuhisa Z, Akihiroa F, et al. Increased incidence of bone metastases in hepatocellular carcinoma. European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology. 2001;13(9):1083-8.
Seong J, Koom WS, Park HC. Radiotherapy for painful bone metastases from hepatocellular carcinoma. Liver International. 2005;25(2):261–5.
Katyal S, Oliver JH, Peterson MS, Ferris JV, Carr BS, Baron RL. Extrahepatic Metastases of Hepatocellular Carcinoma. Radiology. 2000;216(3):698-703
Natsuizaka M, Omura T, Akalike T, Kuwata Y, Yamazaki K, Sato T, et al. Clinical features of hepatocellular carcinoma with extrahepatic metastases. Journal of Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2005;20(11):1781-87.
Toussirot E, Gallinet E, Augé B, Voillat L, Wendling D. Anterior chest wall malignancies. A review of ten cases. Rev Rhum Engl Ed. 1998;65(6):397-405.
Duval DC, Rav CR, Acharya R, Reddy BK, Bapsy PP. Hepatocellular carcinoma metastatic to bones (case report with review of literature). Ind J Cancer 1995;32:31-5.
Sangwun Kim. Mison Chun, Heejing, Sungwon Cho, Young-Teak Oh, Seung-Hee Kang, Juno Yang. Bone metastases from primary hepatocellular carcinoma: Characteristics of Soft Tissue Formation. Cancer Res Treat. 2007;39(3):104-8.