Comparative pharmaceutico-analytical study of Elva prepared with two different methods
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-3933.ijam20261089Keywords:
Aloe vera, Elva, Physicochemical, HPTLCAbstract
Background: Aloe vera has a long antiquity as a medicinal herb with varied therapeutic applications. It has been used as remedies in different form as gel, Elva, juice etc. Among the different forms, Elva is found to be as a constituent in several Ayurvedic formulations but still its standard operating procedure is not mentioned yet. Aim was to develops a standard operating procedure for Elva by preparing it with two different methods.
Methods: The study was carried out by preparing Elva with two different methods, first by water extract (Elva sample I) of aloe vera leaves and secondly by pulp (Elva sample II) of the same.
Results: Elva sample I and II have 4.65% and 2.2% yield respectively. Also, by HPTLC identification, Elva sample I found to be more genuine by taking British Pharmacopoeia as reference standard.
Conclusions: Elva sample I have comparatively better yield and found to be more acceptable by HPTLC.
References
Surjushe A, Vasani R, Saple DG. Aloe vera: A Short Review. Indian J Dermatol. 2008;53(4):163-6.
Waller GR, Mangiafico S, Ritchey CR. A Chemical Investigation of Aloe Barbadensis Miller, Department of Biochemistry, Oklahoma Agricultural Experimental Station, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma. 1978;69-76.
Ramachandra CT, Roa PS. Processing of Aloe vera Leaf Gel: A Review. J Agril Biol Sci. 2008;3(2):502-10.
Bozzi A, Perrin C, Austin S, Vera FA. Quality and authenticity of commercial Aloe vera gel powders. Food Chem. 2007;103(1):22-30.
Rajasekaran S, Sivagnanam K, Subramanian S. Modulatory effects of Aloe vera leaf gel extract on oxidative stress in rats treated with stretozotocin. J Pharm and Pharmacol. 2005;57(2):241-6.
Ritchie HE. The safety of herbal medicine use during pregnancy. Front Fetal Heal. 2001;3:259-66.
Moghaddasi SM, Verma SK. Aloe vera their chemicals composition and applications: A review. Int J Biol Med Res. 2011;2(1):466-71.
Haque MZ, Islam MB, Jail MA, Shafique MZ. Proximate Analysis of Aloe vera Leaves. IOSR J Applied Chem. 2014;7(6):36-40.
Eshun K, He Q. Aloe vera: A valuable ingredient for the food, pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries, A review. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2004;44(2):91-6.
Boudreau MD, Beland FA. An evaluation of the biological and toxicological properties of Aloe Barbadensis (Miller), Aloe vera. J Environ Sci. Health C. 2006;24(1):103-54.
Lanjhiyana S, Garbadu D, Ahirwar D, Bigoniya P, Rana AC, Patra KC, et al. Antihyperglycemic potential of Aloe vera gel in experimental animal model. Ann Biol Res. 2011;2:17-31.
Foster and Tyler’s. Honest Herbal: A sensible guide to use of hubs and related remedies, New York: Haworth Herbal Press. 1999.
Gupta VK, Malhotra S. Pharmacological attribute of Aloe vera: Revalidation through experimental and clinical studies. Ayu. 2012;33(2):193-6.
Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India Part I Vol I. pp. 2007;82-82.
Parpatadi Varga: Mishra B. Dhanvantari Nighantu commentary by Chunekar KC edited by Pandey GS. Varanasi, Chaukhambha Bharti Academy; reprint. 2006;420.
Aushadhi Varga: Vaishya S. Shaligram Nighantu. Bombay, Khemraj Shrikrishnadas. 1981;317.
WHO Monographs Vol. I World health Organization Geneva. 1999;40.
British Pharmacopoeia Vol. IV. Herbal Drugs, Herbal Drugs Preparations and Herbal Medicinal Products. 2013.
Deepanadi Varga: Priyavrat Sharma. Dravyagun Vijyanium Part II. Varanasi, Chaukhambha Bharti Academy; reprint. 2006;447.
Haque Z, Jalil MA, Badrul Islam M. Phytochemical and Anti-bacterial Screening of Mussabar prepared from Aloe vera. J Adv Sci Res. 2012;3:74-7.
Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India Part II (formulations) Vol. II 1st edition Appendix 3.1.3. 2007.
Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India Part II (formulations) Vol. II 1st edition Appendix 2.2.2. 2007;159.
Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India Part II (formulations) Vol. II 1st edition Appendix 2.2.3. 2007;160.
Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India Part II (formulations) Vol. II 1st edition Appendix 2.2.4. 2007;160.
Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India Part II (formulations) Vol. II 1st edition Appendix 2.2.7. 2007;160.
Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India Part II (formulations) Vol. II 1st edition Appendix 2.2.8. 2007;161.
Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India Part II (formulations) Vol. II 1st edition Appendix 2.2.10. 2007;161.
British Pharmacopoeia Vol. IV. Herbal Drugs, Herbal Drugs Preparations and Herbal Medicinal Products, Barbados Aloes. 2013.
Jothi Karumari R, Sumathi S, Anitha M, Vanimakhal RR, Ezhilarasi Balasubramanian S. Analysis of Physico-chemical and Qualitaive Inorganic Elements in the selected Herbal Plants. Int J Pharma Res Rev. 2014;3:8-14.